Overview of Nutritional Status in Babies in Kampong Jawa, Langsa City District, Langsa City in 2026

Authors

  • Afifa PUI-Gantle Baby Care Fakultas Keperawatan dan Kebidanan, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan Author
  • Nailul Azkiya PUI-Gantle Baby Care Fakultas Keperawatan dan Kebidanan, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan Author
  • Rayhan PUI-Gantle Baby Care Fakultas Keperawatan dan Kebidanan, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64845/clinergy.v2i1.362%20

Keywords:

Infant Nutritional Status, BMI, Anthropometry, Infant

Abstract

Children's health and growth can be effectively measured through indicators of infant nutritional status. The problem of malnutrition, both in the form of malnutrition and overnutrition, remains a crucial issue for public health because it risks inhibiting growth and development and triggering chronic diseases in the future. Therefore, it is necessary to map the nutritional status of infants in Gampong Jawa, Langsa City District, as a basis for making accurate nutritional intervention policies. This study was conducted to describe the nutritional status of infants in Gampong Jawa, Langsa City District, for the period of 2026. The objectives of this study consist of general objectives and special objectives, which are as follows. This study adopted a descriptive quantitative approach with a cross sectional design of 75 infant subjects. The instruments used include digital scales and microtoises for weight and height measurement, as well as observation sheets in the form of checklists. Data analysis was carried out univariate to present a picture of the frequency distribution and percentage values of the variables studied. Most of the babies had a normal nutritional status of 60.0%, while 20.0% of the babies were classified as thin, 6.7% were very thin, and 13.3% were obese. This shows that there are still babies with abnormal nutritional status both in the form of deficiency and overnutrition.

References

Black, R. E., Victora, C. G., Walker, S. P., et al. (2023). Maternal and child undernutrition and overweight in low-income and middle-income countries. The Lancet, 382(9890), 427–451.

Brown, J. E. (2023). Nutrition Through the Life Cycle (7th ed.). Boston: Cengage Learning.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2024). Childhood Nutrition Facts. Diakses dari https://www.cdc.gov

Dewey, K. G., & Begum, K. (2022). Long‐term consequences of stunting in early life. Maternal & Child Nutrition, 17(2), 1–8.

Huda, C. (2017). Pengetahuan perawat pelaksana dalam kode etik keperawatan indonesia di ruang rawat inap rumah sakit jiwa banda aceh. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan, 2(4).

Huda, C., Kariasa, I. M., Nafisah, L., Bashir, A., & Ghozali, I. (2025). Efektivitas Breathing Exercise Pursed Lips Breathing pada Pasien COVID-19 dan Non COVID-19: A Systematic Review. Jurnal Ners, 9(4), 7167–7174. https://doi.org/10.31004/jn.v9i4.51137

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2024). Pedoman pelaksanaan posyandu dan pemantauan status gizi balita. Diakses dari https://www.kemkes.go.id

Nasution, F. A., Nisa, W., Syukrina, F., & Lisa Nur, D. (2026). School Based Nutrition Interventions, Dietary Quality, And Child Nutritional Status : A Global Systematic Review. Prepotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 10(1), 2452–2462. https://doi.org/10.31004/PREPOTIF.V10I1.56743

Saba, A. W., Mindarsih, T., & Nahak, M. P. M. (2020). Gambaran status gizi bayi usia 0–6 bulan di Posyandu Bogenvil Puskesmas Oesapa Kota Kupang. Applied Scientifics Journal, 3(2), 63–69.

Scott, I. F. (2024). Implementasi kebijakan program perbaikan gizi masyarakat kategori balita stunting di Kota Surabaya, 2(1).

Setyorini, C., & Lieskusumastuti, A. D. (2021). Gambaran status gizi bayi dan balita pada masa Covid-19 di Desa Jetis Sukoharjo. Avicenna: Journal of Health Research, 4(1), 118–127.

Triana, R. (2022). Gambaran status gizi bayi usia 6–11 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya.

United Nations Children’s Fund. (2023). The State of the World’s Children 2023. Diakses dari https://www.unicef.org

World Health Organization. (2023). Infant and young child feeding. Diakses dari https://www.who.int

Downloads

Published

2026-05-31

How to Cite

Overview of Nutritional Status in Babies in Kampong Jawa, Langsa City District, Langsa City in 2026. (2026). Journal Public Health and Clinical Science , 2(1), 113-120. https://doi.org/10.64845/clinergy.v2i1.362